Second Declension Nouns

 

Masculine Second Declension Forms (Stem Ending in ο)

 

Singular

Plural

Nom.

λόγος

a word

λόγοι

words

(subject of sentence)

Gen.

λόγου

of a word

λόγων

of words

(possessive)

Dat.

λόγῳ

to a word

λόγοις

to words

(indirect object)

Acc.

λόγον

a word

λόγους

words

(direct object)

Voc.

λόγε

O word

λόγοι

O words

(direct address)

 

Neuter Second Declension Forms (Stem Ending in ο)

       ἱερόν = temple

 

Singular

Plural

Nom.

ἱερόν

a temple

ἱερά

temples

(subject of sentence)

Gen.

ἱεροῦ

of a temple

ἱερῶν

of temples

(possessive)

Dat.

ἱερῷ

to a temple

ἱεροῖς

to temples

(indirect object)

Acc.

ἱερόν

a temple

ἱερά

temples

(direct object)

Voc.

ἱερόν

O temple

ἱερά

O temples

(direct address)

 

 

First Declension Nouns

 

Feminine First Declension Forms (Stem Ending in η)

       γραφή = writing, Scripture

 

Singular

Plural

Nom.

γραφή

a writing

γραφαί

writings

(subject of sentence)

Gen.

γραφῆς

of a writing

γραφῶν

of writings

(possessive)

Dat.

γραφῇ

to a writing

γραφαῖς

to writings

(indirect object)

Acc.

γραφήν

a writing

γραφάς

writings

(direct object)

Voc.

γραφή

O writing

γραφαί

O writings

(direct address)

 

Feminine First Declension Forms (Stem Ending in α)

       ὥρα = hour

 

Singular

Plural

Nom./Voc.

ὥρα

hour

ὧραι

hours

(subject of sentence)

Gen.

ὥρας

of an hour

ὡρῶν

of hours

(possessive)

Dat.

ὥρᾳ

for an hour

ὥραις

for hours

(indirect object)

Acc.

ὥραν

hour

ὥρας

hours

(direct object)

 

Masculine First Declension Forms (Stem Ending in η)

       προφήτης = prophet

 

Singular

Plural

Nom.

προφήτης

prophet

προφῆται

prophets

(subject)

Gen.

προφήτου

of a prophet

προφητῶν

of prophets

(possessive)

Dat.

προφήτῃ

to a prophet

προφήταις

to prophets

(indirect object)

Acc.

προφήτην

prophet

προφήτας

prophets

(direct object)

Voc.

προφῆτα

O prophet

προφῆται

O prophets

(direct address)

 

Third Declension Nouns

 

Kappa Final Stems

       σάρξ, σαρκός (flesh)

 

Singular

Plural

Nom./Voc.

σάρξ

σάρκες

Gen.

σαρκός

σαρκῶν

Dat.

σαρκί

σαρξί(ν)

Acc.

σάρκα

σάρκας

 

Tau/Delta Final Stems

       χάρις, χάριτος, ἡ (grace)

 

Singular

Plural

Nom./Voc.

χάρις

χάριτες

Gen.

χάριτος

χαρίτων

Dat.

χάριτι

χάρισι(ν)

Acc.

χάριτα

χάριτας

 

Iota Final Stems

      πίστις, πίστεως, ἡ (faith)

 

Singular

Plural

Nom./Voc.

πίστις

πίστεις

Gen.

πίστεως

πίστεων

Dat.

πίστει

πίστεσι(ν)

Acc.

πίστιν

πίστεις

 

-ματ Final Stems

       ὄνομα, ὀνόματος, τό (name)

 

Singular

Plural

Nom./Voc.

ὄνομα

ὀνόματα

Gen.

ὀνόματος

ὀνομάτων

Dat.

ὀνόματι

ὀνόμασι(ν)

Acc.

ὄνομα

ὀνόματα

 

πᾶς (all)

 

Singular

Plural

 

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Nom.

πᾶς

πᾶσα

πᾶν

πάντες

πᾶσαι

πάντα

Gen.

παντός

πάσης

παντός

πάντων

πασῶν

πάντων

Dat.

παντί

πάσῃ

παντί

πᾶσι(ν)

πάσαις

πᾶσι(ν)

Acc.

πάντα

πᾶσαν

πᾶν

πάντας

πάσας

πάντα

 

Definite Article (“the”) Forms

 

Singular

Plural

 

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Nom.

τό

οἱ

αἱ

τά

Gen.

τοῦ

τῆς

τοῦ

τῶν

τῶν

τῶν

Dat.

τῷ

τῇ

τῷ

τοῖς

ταῖς

τοῖς

Acc.

τόν

τήν

τό

τούς

τάς

τά

Adjectives

Paradigm of ἀγαθός (good)

 

2

1

2

Singular

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Nom.

ἀγαθός

ἀγαθή

ἀγαθόν

Gen.

ἀγαθοῦ

ἀγαθῆς

ἀγαθοῦ

Dat.

ἀγαθῷ

ἀγαθῇ

ἀγαθῷ

Acc.

ἀγαθόν

ἀγαθήν

ἀγαθόν

Plural

 

 

 

Nom.

ἀγαθοί

ἀγαθαί

ἀγαθά

Gen.

ἀγαθῶν

ἀγαθῶν

ἀγαθῶν

Dat.

ἀγαθοῖς

ἀγαθαῖς

ἀγαθοῖς

Acc.

ἀγαθούς

ἀγαθάς

ἀγαθά

 

 

Paradigm for adjectives ending in ε, ι, or ρ
        δίκαιος (righteous)

 

2

1

2

Singular

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Nom.

δίκαιος

δικαία

δίκαιον

Gen.

δικαίου

δικαίας

δικαίου

Dat.

δικαίῳ

δικαίᾳ

δικαίῳ

Acc.

δίκαιον

δικαίαν

δίκαιον

Voc.

δίκαιε

δικαία

δίκαιον

Plural

 

 

 

Nom./Voc.

δίκαιοι

δίκαιαι

δίκαια

Gen.

δικαίων

δικαίων

δικαίων

Dat.

δικαίοις

δικαίαις

δικαίοις

Acc.

δικαίους

δικαίας

δίκαια

Pronouns

Personal Pronouns

 

First Person Paradigm

 

Singular

Plural

Nom.

ἐγώ

I

ἡμεῖς

we

Gen.

μου

of me/my

ἡμῶν

of us/our

Dat.

μοι

to me/for me

ἡμῖν

to us/for us

Acc.

με

me

ἡμᾶς

us

 

Second Person Paradigm

 

Singular

Plural

Nom.

σύ

you

ὑμεῖς

you (you-all)

Gen.

σου

of you/your

ὑμῶν

your

Dat.

σοι

to/for you

ὑμῖν

to/for you

Acc.

σε

you

ὑμᾶς

you

 

Third Person Paradigm: Three Genders

Masculine

 

Singular

Plural

Nom.

αὐτός

he

αὐτοί

they

Gen.

αὐτοῦ

his

αὐτῶν

their

Dat.

αὐτῷ

to/for him

αὐτοῖς

to/for them

Acc.

αὐτόν

him

αὐτούς

them

 

Feminine

 

Singular

Plural

Nom.

αὐτή

she

αὐταί

they

Gen.

αὐτῆς

hers

αὐτῶν

their

Dat.

αὐτῇ

to/for her

αὐταῖς

to/for them

Acc.

αὐτήν

her

αὐτάς

them

 

Neuter

 

Singular

Plural

Nom.

αὐτό

it

αὐτά

they

Gen.

αὐτοῦ

its

αὐτῶν

their

Dat.

αὐτῷ

to/for it

αὐτοῖς

to/for them

Acc.

αὐτό

it

αὐτά

them

 

Demonstrative Pronouns

ἐκεῖνος (that/those)

 

Singular

Plural

 

 

2

1

2

2

1

2

 

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Nom.

ἐκεῖνος

ἐκείνη

ἐκεῖνο

ἐκεῖνοι

ἐκεῖναι

ἐκεῖνα

Gen.

ἐκείνου

ἐκείνης

ἐκείνου

ἐκείνων

ἐκείνων

ἐκείνων

Dat.

ἐκείνῳ

ἐκείνῃ

ἐκείνῳ

ἐκείνοις

ἐκείναις

ἐκείνοις

Acc.

ἐκεῖνον

ἐκείνην

ἐκεῖνο

ἐκείνους

ἐκείνας

ἐκεῖνα

 

οὗτος (this/these)

 

Singular

Plural

 

2

1

2

2

1

2

 

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Nom.

οὗτος

αὕτη

τοῦτο

οὗτοι

αὗται

ταῦτα

Gen.

τούτου

ταύτης

τούτου

τούτων

τούτων

τούτων

Dat.

τούτῳ

ταύτῃ

τούτῳ

τούτοις

ταύταις

τούτοις

Acc.

τοῦτον

ταύτην

τοῦτο

τούτους

ταύτας

ταῦτα

 

Relative Pronouns

ὅς (who/which)

 

Singular

Plural

 

2

1

2

2

1

2

 

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Nom.

ὅς

οἵ

αἵ

Gen.

οὗ

ἧς

οὗ

 ὧν

ὧν

ὧν

Dat.

οἷς

αἷς

οἷς

Acc.

ὅν

ἥν

οὕς

ἅς

 

Reflexive Pronouns

First Person (myself)

 

Singular

Plural

 

2

1

2

1

 

Masc.

Fem.

Masc.

Fem.

Gen.

ἐμαυτοῦ

ἐμαυτῆς

ἑαυτῶν

ἑαυτῶν

Dat.

ἐμαυτῷ

ἐμαυτῇ

ἑαυτοῖς

ἑαυταῖς

Acc.

ἐμαυτόν

ἐμαυτήν

ἑαυτούς

ἑαυτάς

 

Second Person (yourself)

 

Singular

Plural

 

Masc.

Fem.

Masc.

Fem.

Gen.

σεαυτοῦ

σεαυτῆς

ἑαυτῶν

ἑαυτῶν

Dat.

σεαυτῷ

σεαυτῇ

ἑαυτοῖς

ἑαυταῖς

Acc.

σεαυτόν

σεαυτήν

ἑαυτούς

ἑαυτάς

 

Third Person (himself/herself/itself)

 

Singular

Plural

 

2

1

2

2

1

2

 

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Masc.

Fem.

Neut.

Gen.

ἑαυτοῦ

ἑαυτῆς

ἑαυτοῦ

ἑαυτῶν

ἑαυτῶν

ἑαυτῶν

Dat.

ἑαυτῷ

ἑαυτῇ

ἑαυτῷ

ἑαυτοῖς

ἑαυταῖς

ἑαυτοῖς

Acc.

ἑαυτόν

ἑαυτήν

ἑαυτό

ἑαυτούς

ἑαυτάς

ἑαυτά


最后修改: 2018年08月8日 星期三 14:02